'Beach water\r'

'The margees ar considered as important amateurish resources. The unpaid activities performed at beaches involve a physical contact with pissing, such as sail-boarding and swimming. there is always a try of having an accidental injury but apart from that hoi polloi in addition reckon major wellness problems because of the contamination the beach wet. The biggest disturb is the microbial contamination by microorganisms such as protozoa viruses and bacterium. The extremely unplayful sewer that comes from urban aras has a government issue of disease causing organisms in it.Storm drains also contribute to microbial contamination because they any(prenominal)times bring the pet waste with them and restore it into the beaches. Humans ar exposed to bacteria and dangerous viruses through the ingestion of the polluted wet which occurs through the admission of body of body of body of water system from nose, eyes or ears. Some types of illnesses that argon associated with the contamination of the water ar some respiratory illnesses that are ca utilise by the debut of contaminated water into the lungs and Gastro-intestinal disorders; caused by the entry of contaminated water into stomach.There are also some infection associated with the beach water contamination which are minor and are caused through the contact of contaminated water with eyes, nose and ears. Fecal Coli-form bacteria are found in the intestinal tracts of animals and are passed out of the body through fecal waste. Fecal waste is present in the sewage and when that poorly treated sewage is drained into the beaches, it contaminates the water. Swimming in the water in which coli-form bacteria is already present, increases the chances for gentle to develop certain illnesses such as nausea, stomach cramps, hepatitis and typhoid fever.One way to make out with the fecal coli-form bacteria is to wash with grievous bodily harm after swimming in the contaminated water. In order to sav e people from the contaminated water there was a treaty signed by the coupled States and Canada, Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement. It argues that â€Å"recreational waters should be substantially bountiful from bacteria, fungi, and viruses that may produce enteric disorders or eye, ear, nose, throat and skin infections or new(prenominal) human diseases and infections” (EPA, Para. 5). To prevent the recreational water from being contaminated, there are many a(prenominal) water reference control programs conducted in every state.Microbial standard exceedances are used to measure the risks associated with the contaminated recreational water but â€Å"due to the limitations in frequence comparison of exceedances it’s been a argufy to evaluate the recreational water quality” (EPA, Para. 9). (NRDC) National Resources Defense Council’s condition dog monitors the quality of beach water and warns the authorities to take actions. â€Å"NRDC identified 1 31 beaches in 23 states that violated public health standards” (NRDC, Para. 4). The most important challenge that we face is that the water quality standards recommended by EPA are said to be 20 old age old.They do not meet directly’s health standards because there are many early(a) diseases identified now. There is an yearbook report by NRDCs annual watchdog, â€Å"Testing the Waters: A draw off to Water Quality at holiday Beaches,” which has called for several improvements in monitoring beach water” (NRDC, Para. 3). Improvement in the manipulation of sewage also will help oneself in avoiding the health risks. Environmental auspices Agency, retrieved on 08/22/08 from http://www. great-lakes. net/humanhealth/other/bacteria. html National Resources Defense Council, retrieved on 08/22/08 from http://www. nrdc. org/water/oceans/nttw. asp? gclid=CIer1c-KpJUCFROA1QodGBoJjw\r\n'